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Ashley S. Johnson
The Self-Interpreting New Testament (1898)

 

THE FIRST EPISTLE OF PAUL THE APOSTLE TO THE
THESSALONIANS.

[1] [2] [3] [4] [5]

 

CHAPTER 1.

P AUL, and Silvanus, and Timotheus, unto the church of the Thessalonians which is in God the Father and in the Lord Jesus Christ: Grace be unto you, and peace, from God our Father, and the Lord Jesus Christ.
      2   We give thanks to God always for you all, making mention of you in our prayers;
      3   Remembering without ceasing your work of faith, and labour of love, and patience of hope in our Lord Jesus Christ, in the sight of God and our Father;
      "Jesus answered and said unto them, This is the work of God, that ye believe on him whom he hath sent (Jno., 6:29)."
      "For in Jesus Christ neither circumcision availeth any thing, nor uncircumcision; but faith which worketh by love (Gal., 5:6)."
      "Greet Mary, who bestowed much labour on us (Rom., 16:6)."
      4   Knowing, brethren beloved, your election of God.
      "Put on therefore, as the elect of God, holy and beloved, bowels of mercies, kindness, humbleness of mind, meekness, longsuffering (Col., 3:12)."
      "Wherefore the rather, brethren, give diligence to make your calling and election sure: for if ye do these things, ye shall never fall (II. Pet., 1:10)."
      5   For our gospel came not unto you in word only, but also in power, and in the Holy Spirit, and in much assurance; as ye know what manner of men we were among you for your sake.
      "For I am not ashamed of the gospel of Christ: for it is the power of God unto salvation to every one that believeth; to the Jew first, and also to the Greek (Rom., 1:16)."
      "And my speech and my preaching was not with enticing words of man's wisdom, but in demonstration of the Spirit and of power:
      That your faith should not stand in the wisdom of men, but in the power of God (I. Cor., 2:4, 5)."
      6   And ye became followers of us, and of the Lord, having received the word in much affliction, with joy of the Holy Spirit:
      7   So that ye were ensamples to all that believe in Macedonia and Achaia. [321]
      8   For from you sounded out the word of the Lord not only in Macedonia and Achaia, but also in every place your faith to God-ward is spread abroad; so that we need not to speak any thing.
      9   For they themselves shew of us what manner of entering in we had unto you, and how ye turned to God from idols to serve the living and true God;
      10   And to wait for his Son from heaven, whom he raised from the dead, even Jesus, which delivered us from the wrath to come.
      "And he shall send Jesus Christ, which before was preached unto you (Acts, 3:20)."
      "But now is Christ risen from the dead, and become the firstfruits of them that slept (I. Cor., 15:20)."
      "Much more then, being now justified by his blood, we shall be saved from wrath through him (Rom., 5:9)."

 

CHAPTER 2.

F OR yourselves, brethren, know our entrance in unto you, that it was not in vain:
      2   But even after that we had suffered before, and were shamefully entreated, as ye know, at Philippi, we were bold in our God to speak unto you the gospel of God with much contention.
      3   For our exhortation was not of deceit, nor of uncleanness, nor in guile:
      4   But as we were allowed of God to be put in trust with the gospel, even so we speak; not as pleasing men, but God, which trieth our hearts.
      "For though I preach the gospel, I have nothing to glory of: for necessity is laid upon me; yea, woe is unto me, if I preach not the gospel!
      For if I do this thing willingly, I have a reward: but if against my will, a dispensation of the gospel is committed unto me (I. Cor., 9:16, 17)."
      5   For neither at any time used we flattering words, as ye know, nor a cloke of covetousness; God is witness:
      "I have coveted no man's silver, or gold, or apparel.
      Yea, ye yourselves know, that these hands have ministered unto my necessities, and to them that were with me (Acts, 20:33, 34)."
      "And I, brethren, when I came to you, came not with excellency of speech or of wisdom, declaring unto you the testimony of God.
      For I determined not to know any thing among you, save Jesus Christ, and him crucified (I. Cor., 2:1, 2)."
      6   Nor of men sought we glory, neither of you, nor yet of others, when we might have been burdensome, as the apostles of Christ.
      7   But we were gentle among you, even as a nurse cherisheth her children:
      8   So being affectionately desirous of you, we were willing to have imparted unto you, not the gospel of God only, but also our own souls, because ye were dear unto us.
      9   For ye remember, brethren, our labour and travail: for labouring night and day, because we would not be chargeable unto any of you, we preached unto you the gospel of God.
      "My little children, of whom I travail in birth again until Christ be formed in you (Gal., 4:19)."
      10   Ye are witnesses, and God also, how holily and justly and unblameably we behaved ourselves among you that believe:
      11   As ye know how we exhorted and comforted and charged every one of you, as a father doth his children,
      12   That ye would walk worthy of God, who hath called you unto his kingdom and glory.
      "God is faithful, by whom ye were called unto the fellowship of his Son Jesus Christ our Lord (I. Cor., 1:9)."
      13   For this cause also thank we God without ceasing, because, when ye received the word of God which ye heard of us, ye received it not as the word of men, but as it is in truth, the word of God, which effectually worketh also in you that believe.
      "But he that received seed into the good ground is he that heareth the word, and understandeth it; which also beareth fruit, and bringeth forth, some an hundredfold, some sixty, some thirty (Matt., 13:23)."
      "So then faith cometh by hearing, and hearing by the word of God (Rom., 10:17)."
      "He that receiveth you receiveth me, and he that receiveth me receiveth him that sent me (Matt., 10:40)."
      "Now ye are clean through the word which I have spoken unto you (Jno., 15:3)."
      "And what is the exceeding greatness of his power to us-ward who believe, according to the working of his mighty power (Eph., 1:19)."
      "For it is God which worketh in you both to will and to do of his good pleasure (Phil., 2:13)."
      "For our gospel came not unto you in word only, but also in power, and in the Holy [322] Spirit, and in much assurance; as ye know what manner of men we were among you for your sake (I. Thess., 1:5)."
      "But whoso looketh into the perfect law of liberty, and continueth therein, he being not a forgetful hearer, but a doer of the work, this man shall be blessed in his deed (Jas., 1:25)."
      14   For ye, brethren, became followers of the churches of God which in Judæa are in Christ Jesus: for ye also have suffered like things of your own countrymen, even as they have of the Jews:
      15   Who both killed the Lord Jesus, and their own prophets, and have persecuted us; and they please not God, and are contrary to all men:
      "Ye men of Israel, hear these words; Jesus of Nazareth, a man approved of God among you by miracles and wonders and signs, which God did by him in the midst of you, as ye yourselves also know:
      Him, being delivered by the determinate counsel and foreknowledge of God, ye have taken, and by wicked hands have crucified and slain (Acts, 2:22, 23)."
      16   Forbidding us to speak to the Gentiles that they might be saved, to fill up their sins alway: for the wrath is come upon them to the uttermost.
      "Wherefore ye be witnesses unto yourselves, that ye are the children of them which killed the prophets.
      Fill ye up then the measure of your fathers (Matt., 23:31, 32)."
      17   But we, brethren, being taken from you for a short time in presence, not in heart, endeavoured the more abundantly to see your face with great desire.
      18   Wherefore we would have come unto you, even I Paul, once and again; but Satan hindered us.
      19   For what is our hope, or joy, or crown of rejoicing? Are not even ye in the presence of our Lord Jesus Christ at his coming?
      "But every man in his own order: Christ the firstfruits; afterward they that are Christ's at his coming (I. Cor., 15:23)."
      20   For ye are our glory and joy.

 

CHAPTER 3.

W HEREFORE when we could no longer forbear, we thought it good to be left at Athens alone;
      2   And sent Timotheus, our brother, and minister of God, and our fellowlabourer in the gospel of Christ, to establish you, and to comfort you concerning your faith:
      3   That no man should be moved by these afflictions: for yourselves know that we are appointed thereunto.
      4   For verily, when we were with you, we told you before that we should suffer tribulation; even as it came to pass, and ye know.
      5   For this cause, when I could no longer forbear, I sent to know your faith, lest by some means the tempter have tempted you, and our labour be in vain.
      6   But now when Timotheus came from you unto us, and brought us good tidings of your faith and charity, and that ye have good remembrance of us always, desiring greatly to see us, as we also to see you:
      7   Therefore, brethren, we were comforted over you in all our affliction and distress by your faith:
      "Then saith he to Thomas, Reach hither thy finger, and behold my hands; and reach hither thy hand, and thrust it into my side: and be not faithless, but believing.
      And Thomas answered and said unto him, My Lord and my God.
      Jesus saith unto him, Thomas, because thou hast seen me, thou hast believed: blessed are they that have not seen, and yet have believed (Jno., 20:27-29)."
      "Whom having not seen, ye love; in whom, though now ye see him not, yet believing, ye rejoice with joy unspeakable and full of glory (I. Pet., 1:8)."
      8   For now we live, if ye stand fast in the Lord.
      9   For what thanks can we render to God again for you, for all the joy wherewith we joy for your sakes before our God;
      10   Night and day praying exceedingly that we might see your face, and might perfect that which is lacking in your faith?
      "For God is my witness, whom I serve with my spirit in the gospel of his Son, that without ceasing I make mention of you always in my prayers (Rom., 1:9)."
      "And when they had preached the gospel to that city, and had taught many, they returned again to Lystra, and to Iconium, and Antioch,
      Confirming the souls of the disciples, and exhorting them to continue in the faith, and that we must through much tribulation enter into the kingdom of God (Acts, 14:21, 22)."
      "For I long to see you, that I may impart [323] unto you some spiritual gift, to the end ye may be established;
      That is, that I may be comforted together with you by the mutual faith both of you and me (Rom., 1:11, 12)."
      "That I may come unto you with joy by the will of God, and may with you be refreshed (Rom., 15:32)."
      11   Now God himself and our Father, and our Lord Jesus Christ, direct our way unto you.
      12   And the Lord make you to increase and abound in love one toward another, and toward all men, even as we do toward you:
      13   To the end he may stablish your hearts unblameable in holiness before God, even our Father, at the coming of our Lord Jesus Christ with all his saints.
      "And the Lord my God shall come, and all the saints with thee (Zech., 14:5)."

 

CHAPTER 4.

F URTHERMORE then we beseech you, brethren, and exhort you by the Lord Jesus, that as ye have received of us how ye ought to walk and to please God, so ye would abound more and more.
      2   For ye know what commandments we gave you by the Lord Jesus.
      3   For this is the will of God, even your sanctification, that ye should abstain from fornication:
      "Sanctify them through thy truth: thy word is truth.
      And for their sakes I sanctify myself, that they also might be sanctified through the truth (Jno., 17:17, 19)."
      4   That every one of you should know how to possess his vessel in sanctification and honour;
      "I speak after the manner of men because of the infirmity of your flesh: for as ye have yielded your members servants to uncleanness and to iniquity unto iniquity; even so now yield your members servants to righteousness unto holiness (Rom., 6:19)."
      5   Not in the lust of concupiscence, even as the Gentiles which know not God:
      "Mortify therefore your members which are upon the earth; fornication, uncleanness, inordinate affection, evil concupiscence, and covetousness, which is idolatry (Col., 3:5)."
      6   That no man go beyond and defraud his brother in any matter: because that the Lord is the avenger of all such, as we also have forewarned you and testified.
      "Ye shall not steal, neither deal falsely, neither lie one to another.
      Thou shalt not defraud thy neighbour, neither rob him: the wages of him that is hired shall not abide with thee all night until the morning (Lev., 19:11, 13)."
      "Nay, ye do wrong, and defraud, and that your brethren.
      Know ye not that the unrighteous shall not inherit the kingdom of God (I. Cor., 6:8, 9)?"
      7   For God hath not called us unto uncleanness, but unto holiness.
      "Follow peace with all men, and holiness, without which no man shall see the Lord (Heb., 12:14)."
      8   He therefore that despiseth, despiseth not man, but God, who hath also given unto us his holy Spirit.
      "He that heareth you heareth me; and he that despiseth you despiseth me; and he that despiseth me despiseth him that sent me (Luke, 10:16)."
      "What? know ye not that your body is the temple of the Holy Spirit which is in you, which ye have of God, and ye are not your own (I. Cor., 6:19)?"
      9   But as touching brotherly love ye need not that I write unto you: for ye yourselves are taught of God to love one another.
      "A new commandment I give unto you, That ye love one another; as I have loved you, that ye also love one another.
      By this shall all men know that ye are my disciples, if ye have love one to another (Jno., 13:34, 35)."
      10   And indeed ye do it toward all the brethren which are in all Macedonia: but we beseech you, brethren, that ye increase more and more;
      11   And that ye study to be quiet, and to do your own business, and to work with your own hands, as we commanded you;
      12   That ye may walk honestly toward them that are without, and that ye may have lack of nothing.
      "Let us walk honestly, as in the day (Rom., 13:13)."
      13   But I would not have you to be ignorant, brethren, concerning them which are asleep, that ye sorrow not, even as others which have no hope.
      "Ye shall not make any cuttings in your flesh for the dead, nor print any marks upon you: I am the Lord (Lev., 19:28)."
      "Ye are the children of the Lord your [324] God: ye shall not cut yourselves, nor make any baldness between your eyes for the dead (Deut., 14:1)."
      "But when David saw that his servants whispered, David perceived that the child was dead: therefore David said unto his servants, Is the child dead? And they said, He is dead.
      Then David arose from the earth, and washed, and anointed himself, and changed his apparel, and came into the house of the Lord, and worshipped: then he came to his own house; and when he required, they set bread before him, and he did eat (II. Sam., 12:19, 20)."
      14   For if we believe that Jesus died and rose again, even so them also which sleep in Jesus will God bring with him.
      "But if there be no resurrection of the dead, then is Christ not risen (I. Cor., 15:13)."
      15   For this we say unto you by the word of the Lord, that we which are alive and remain unto the coming of the Lord shall not prevent them which are asleep.
      16   For the Lord himself shall descend from heaven with a shout, with the voice of the archangel, and with the trump of God: and the dead in Christ shall rise first:
      "And then shall appear the sign of the Son of man in heaven: and then shall all the tribes of the earth mourn, and they shall see the Son of man coming in the clouds of heaven with power and great glory.
      And he shall send his angels with a great sound of a trumpet, and they shall gather together his elect from the four winds, from one end of heaven to the other (Matt., 24:30, 31)."
      "When the Son of man shall come in his glory, and all the holy angels with him, then shall he sit upon the throne of his glory:
      And before him shall be gathered all nations: and he shall separate them one from another, as a shepherd divideth his sheep from the goats (Matt., 25:31, 32)."
      "Behold, I shew you a mystery; We shall not all sleep, but we shall all be changed,
      In a moment, in the twinkling of an eye, at the last trump: for the trumpet shall sound, and the dead shall be raised incorruptible, and we shall be changed (I. Cor., 15:51, 52)."
      17   Then we which are alive and remain shall be caught up together with them in the clouds, to meet the Lord in the air: and so shall we ever be with the Lord.
      18   Wherefore comfort one another with these words.
      "He will swallow up death in victory; and the Lord God will wipe away tears from off all faces; and the rebuke of his people shall he take away from off all the earth: for the Lord hath spoken (Isa., 25:8)."
      "If any man serve me, let him follow me; and where I am, there shall also my servant be: if any man serve me, him will my Father honour (Jno., 12:26)."

 

CHAPTER 5.

B UT of the times and the seasons, brethren, ye have no need that I write unto you.
      2   For yourselves know perfectly that the day of the Lord so cometh as a thief in the night.
      3   For when they shall say, Peace and safety; then sudden destruction cometh upon them, as travail upon a woman with child; and they shall not escape.
      "For as the lightning, that lighteneth out of the one part under heaven, shineth unto the other part under heaven; so shall also the Son of man be in his day (Luke, 17:24)."
      4   But ye, brethren, are not in darkness, that that day should overtake you as a thief.
      5   Ye are all the children of light, and the children of the day: we are not of the night, nor of darkness.
      6   Therefore let us not sleep, as do others; but let us watch and be sober.
      7   For they that sleep sleep in the night; and they that be drunken are drunken in the night.
      "And that, knowing the time, that now it is high time to awake out of sleep: for now is our salvation nearer than when we believed.
      The night is far spent, the day is at hand: let us therefore cast off the works of darkness, and let us put on the armour of light (Rom., 13:11, 12)."
      8   But let us, who are of the day, be sober, putting on the breastplate of faith and love; and for an helmet, the hope of salvation.
      9   For God hath not appointed us to wrath, but to obtain salvation by our Lord Jesus Christ,
      "Wherefore, my beloved, as ye have always obeyed, not as in my presence only, but now much more in my absence, work out your own salvation with fear and trembling (Phil., 2:12)."
      10   Who died for us, that, whether we wake or sleep, we should live together with him.
      11   Wherefore comfort yourselves [325] together, and edify one another, even as also ye do.
      12   And we beseech you, brethren, to know them which labour among you, and are over you in the Lord, and admonish you;
      13   And to esteem them very highly in love for their work's sake. And be at peace among yourselves.
      "I am glad of the coming of Stephanas and Fortunatus and Achaicus: for that which was lacking on your part they have supplied.
      For they have refreshed my spirit and yours: therefore acknowledge ye them that are such (I. Cor., 16:17, 18)."
      14   Now we exhort you, brethren, warn them that are unruly, comfort the feebleminded, support the weak, be patient toward all men.
      15   See that none render evil for evil unto any man; but ever follow that which is good, both among yourselves, and to all men.
      "But I say unto you, That ye resist not evil: but whosoever shall smite thee on thy right cheek, turn to him the other also (Matt., 5:39)."
      16   Rejoice evermore.
      "Rejoice, and be exceeding glad: for great is your reward in heaven (Matt., 5:12)."
      17   Pray without ceasing.
      "Watch ye therefore, and pray always, that ye may be accounted worthy to escape all these things that shall come to pass, and to stand before the Son of man (Luke, 21:36)."
      18   In every thing give thanks: for this is the will of God in Christ Jesus concerning you.
      "Giving thanks always for all things unto God and the Father in the name of our Lord Jesus Christ (Eph., 5:20)."
      "And whatsoever ye do in word or deed, do all in the name of the Lord Jesus, giving thanks to God and the Father by him (Col., 3:17)."
      19   Quench not the Spirit.
      "And grieve not the holy Spirit of God, whereby ye are sealed unto the day of redemption (Eph., 4:30)."
      20   Despise not prophesyings.
      "Charity never faileth: but whether there be prophecies, they shall fail; whether there be tongues, they shall cease; whether there be knowledge, it shall vanish away (I. Cor., 13:8)."
      21   Prove all things; hold fast that which is good.
      "Finally, brethren, whatsoever things are true, whatsoever things are honest, whatsoever things are just, whatsoever things are pure, whatsoever things are lovely, whatsoever things are of good report; if there be any virtue, and if there be any praise, think on these things (Phil., 4:8)."
      22   Abstain from all appearance of evil.
      "For he that will love life, and see good days, let him refrain his tongue from evil, and his lips that they speak no guile:
      Let him eschew evil, and do good; let him seek peace, and ensue it (I. Pet., 3:10, 11)."
      23   And the very God of peace sanctify you wholly; and I pray God your whole spirit and soul and body be preserved blameless unto the coming of our Lord Jesus Christ.
      "To the end he may stablish your hearts unblameable in holiness before God, even our Father, at the coming of our Lord Jesus Christ with all his saints (I. Thess., 3:13)."
      "Who shall also confirm you unto the end, that ye may be blameless in the day of our Lord Jesus Christ (I. Cor., 1:8)."
      24   Faithful is he that calleth you, who also will do it.
      25   Brethren, pray for us.
      26   Greet all the brethren with an holy kiss.
      27   I charge you by the Lord that this epistle be read unto all the holy brethren.
      28   The grace of our Lord Jesus Christ be with you. Amen.
      ¶ The first epistle to the Thessalonians was written from Athens. [326]

 

[TSINT 321-326]


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Ashley S. Johnson
The Self-Interpreting New Testament (1898)

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