PEEL STREET

While the MacKenzies holidayed in South Australia in January, 1949, the pulpit at Peel was occupied by Mr. Methven, T. Maxwell and A. Graham.¹ During April it was reported that the church was continuing in good heart.² The church continued in a healthy condition under the leadership of the MacKenzies throughout the rest of the year.³

Cricket Premiership

Early in 1949 the young men's under 19 cricket club won the premiership.⁴

Church Without a Minister

During 1950 Peel St. was without a minister. Among those helping with the preaching during 1950 were Mr. Methven [Castlemaine], J. K. Martin,⁵ Laurie Trezise, Churches of Christ Youth Director in Victoria,⁶ A. Graham,⁷ who was shouldering the major load and also editing the weekly church paper, the "Friendly Helper",⁸ M. Coombs, a member currently studying at the College of the Bible, Mr. Pike, of the China Inland Mission, and J. Smail from Geelong.⁹

Manse Fund

In May a manse fund was established.¹⁰ A concert by the "Wesley Choir", under the direction of W. H. Keith Young, helped raise money for this project.¹¹

1951 and 1952

During 1951 Peel St. was still without a minister. Services were taken by laymen, such as T. Maxwell, A. Graham,¹² A. Martin, J. Wilkie and W. Reid.¹³ During 1952 it was much the same story, with Albert Graham, who also conducted a three-week mission at Doveton St., bearing major responsibility for the preaching.¹⁴

The McIllhagger Mission

The church organised a mission in October with E. F. G. (Ern) McIlhagger, B.A.,¹⁵ minister at Essendon. Roy McLeod was song leader.¹⁶

Credit Balance

One of the benefits of being without a minister was that the church was able to accumulate a reasonable credit balance. At the 1953 annual meeting, on April 15th, it was reported that there was a credit balance in the general account of £705, and in the manse fund of £400.¹⁷ Two days previously, however, fire broke out in the Bible school hall. While it was quickly brought under control, the kinder room and kitchen were both damaged.¹⁸

1954

During 1954 Albert Graham continued to accept major responsibility for the preaching.¹⁹ That year the Junior Cricket team won the premiership in the Bible School's Cricket Association of Ballarat.²⁰

The Jackel Mission

In 1955 the church engaged Ces Jackel for a fortnight's mission, which began on March 20th.²¹ Following the mission, Albert Graham resumed responsibility for the services.²²

1956

Albert Graham continued to accept responsibility during 1956, when attendances showed an increase, with between 70 to 80 at gospel services.²³ At the annual meeting on April 2nd, Albert Graham was thanked for his leadership. It was also during 1956 that the church concreted its property.²⁴

The Baker Mission

In March, 1957, Peel St. conducted a mission with P. R. Baker in a tent pitched near the chapel in Eastwood St. Lal Feary was song leader. Prior to the mission morning attendances ranged between 30 and 40. On the last Sunday of the mission 80 met to break bread.

That same day Colin G. V. Thomas, and his family, were welcomed to the ministry of the church. Colin had been a missionary in India.²⁵

Initiatives in Women's and Men's Work

Indicative of the changing times, and of emerging social developments, the Christian Women's Fellowship, in the latter part of 1957, organised a lecture on marriage guidance, to which the rest of the church was invited.²⁶ On September 20th, as a result of the visit of the Rutherfords to Ballarat, a combined Ballarat Churches of Christ Men's meeting, at which members from Maryborough and Melbourne were

also present, was held, which resulted in the setting up of a Christian Men's Society.²⁷

In 1958 the CMS, with Stan McBride as secretary, organised a class to tutor men in reading skills.²⁸ That same year, striking out in another direction, the Church Men's Society organised a meeting at the Ballarat City Hall "to help Aborigines."²⁹ The CMS sponsored meeting in the Civic Hall drew over 400, with 200 pledging their support to form "a branch to help Aboriginal people". Doug Nicholls was present and delighted those present with his easy manner. Stan McBride, the secretary of the CMS and the person responsible for this initiative, was delighted with the success of the venture, which had been months in planning.³⁰

New Momentum

In April, 1958 attendance at communion was described as "good and regular" and the Bible school was shifted to the morning in the hope of increasing numbers. Offerings also increased, for which the adoption of a budget system was partially responsible.³¹ The men repainted the interior of the school hall, the CWF donating £15. They also provided £24 for fluorescent lighting in the chapel.³² By early August they had installed fluorescent tubes in both the chapel and the hall.³³ Around the same time Mrs. Thomas commenced a Good Companions club for girls, a newly-formed teenage club was also making progress³⁴ and Colin Thomas was elected president of the Ballarat Christian Endeavour Union.³⁵

Billy Graham Crusade

Like other of the Ballarat Churches of Christ, the Peel St. church participated in the Melbourne Billy Graham Crusade. One of those consequently baptised was a 19-year-old Aboriginal girl. Mrs. Hyland, a widow, had raised, not only her own five children, but had also taken into her home during the past three years, three teenage Aborigines. During the Graham Crusade, four of her own five children and the three Aborigines made decisions.³⁶

The Hunting Mission

Following the Graham Crusade, the Peel St. church enthusiastically supported the Evangelistic Crusade organised by the Churches of Christ in Ballarat, at which Frank Hunting was missioner.³⁷

1960

During 1960 Peel St. was again without a minister. Albert Graham once more accepted major responsibility. At that time the average number breaking bread was 60. To combat the effect TV was having on evening attendances, the church screened a series of films The Gospel in a Modern Way in a Modern World. This

venture proved successful, increasing attendances over the period by 100%.³⁸ The teenage club, involving 40 young people, was also proving popular.³⁹

1961

Peel St. continued without a minister during 1961, when Albert Graham once again accepted responsibility for the preaching. During April PM services averaged 80.⁴⁰ During June average attendances were, morning 61, evening 75.⁴¹

C. W. JACKEL, 1961-1966

On December 3rd, 1961 J. A. Wilkie inducted C. W. Jackel into a ministry at Peel St.⁴² Ces Jackel was assisted by his son Graeme, a recent graduate of Woolwich.⁴³ The Jackels had hardly commenced before Mrs. Jackel was faced with the death of her sister.

Early Gains

Early in February, 7 people came into membership in the church through faith and baptism.⁴⁴ Jackel was obviously reaping what Albert Graham had sown. Early in the year, with enthusiasm over the new ministry and with the introduction of a budgetary offering system, weekly offerings increased from £17 to £33.⁴⁵

A Doughty Opponent

Jackel was a man of convinced opinion and was not overawed by the stature of those he took on in debate. Committed to Restorationism, the strong and unflinching message of the early pioneers of Churches of Christ, Jackel was alarmed at what he felt to be compromise among many of his contemporaries within Churches of Christ. He was also concerned at the influence of the World Council of Churches, which, he contended, regarded Rome as a 'sister church".

Through the Christian Jackel argued that the Restoration movement needed itself to be restored. He concluded his challenge with--"Back to the New Testament and Forward to Christ and his saving Gospel. Who will lead the way?"⁴⁶ In the April 17th edition of the Christian, Jackel took issue with Alf White, another preacher, who was to take over as editor of the Christian at the end of 1963.⁴⁷ for White's confession that he had proposed toasts at weddings where there had been alcohol. For Jackel, this "worldly compromise and practice", could lead to crime.⁴⁸ In March, 1964 Jackel again wrote to the Christian, criticising a cartoon that, he argued, made a joke of hell. His point was that "Jesus had more to say about hell

and its horror and misery than he did about heaven.⁴⁹

Another letter from Jackel was published in the June 23rd, 1964 edition of the Christian, in which he voiced concern over planned giving campaigns run by the Victorian Department of Home Missions. He was alarmed that non-members may have been asked to contribute, including the parents of Bible school scholars, and considered that those who were behind in their payments may be presented with accounts. His concern about approaching non-members was less a concern that they might be imposed upon and more a fear that the unscriptural practice of inviting money from the unimmersed might be being endorsed.⁵⁰ It is significant that, in September, a church conference was called to consider the issue of Planned Giving. The offerings during June and July had averaged £39 and £37.⁵¹

Evangelistic Momentum

Early in 1962 teachers from the Bible School also organised a recruitment drive for 35 new scholars.⁵² During March 5 more people were added through faith and baptism.⁵³ As the year progressed the Bible School and other auxiliaries increased in numbers. Operation Increase, a programme of evangelism accepted throughout the Australian Churches of Christ, was organised at Peel St. and all indications suggested that it would prove successful.⁵⁴ Teenweek also resulted in additions to the church.⁵⁵ Indicative of the new enthusiasm was the fact that the average number of communicants for May was 80.⁵⁶

St. Arnaud Mission

In September, Jackel conducted a 10-day mission at St. Arnaud.⁵⁷ At the time St. Arnaud boasted 12 members. The mission was supported by churches at Dimboola, Haven and Horsham. Average attendance during the mission was 50. Vic Berry and Des Feary, from York St., led youth meetings, with up to 90 attending. As a consequence of the mission "one married lady decided to unite with the church".⁵⁸

Visit of Indian and New Hebridean Christians

In November, indigenous Christians associated with Churches of Christ mission work in India and the New Hebrides, visited the church.⁵⁹

Willis-Feary Spaceage Crusade

Nine months of planning went into preparation of the "Willis-Feary Spaceage Crusade", a five-and-a-half-week evangelistic venture that began in early April, 1963. While the Spaceage Crusade was a Peel St. venture, other Churches of Christ

in Ballarat strongly supported the mission. Most meetings were held in an Aerosphere, described as a "nylon cathedral", which was erected on the spacious Town and City Mission Reserve. York St. erected and dismantled the Aerosphere, Dawson St. provided the counsellors and Peel St. provided conveners for the committees. Most of the work was done by 12 committees and the project was "backed by an Australia-wide partnership in prayer." 450 crowded into the Aerosphere for a communion service that launched the crusade.

Throughout the mission attendances reached 520 in the Aerosphere and 600 in the Odeon Theatre. Personal contact was made with the curious who came to inspect the Aerosphere. A portable canvas baptistery, which was kept full, "was a positive witness to New Testament teaching and practice". Over the course of the crusade visitors came from Geelong, Horsham, Ararat, Dimboola, Melbourne, Wangaratta, Hamilton, St. Arnaud, Robinvale, Red Cliffs, Mile End, Alice Springs and America. Harold Feary was song leader, with Albert Graham his deputy. Commenting on the missioner, Jackel wrote: "Mr. Willis proved a courageous and uncompromising ambassador for Christ, with a passion for souls and love for the gospel." 102 decisions were made, including 44 "first decisions" and 58 "re-dedications."⁶⁰ The impact of the mission continued at Peel St. Following the crusade the building was comfortably filled for services. To help maintain the momentum, Jackel delivered "Chart Addresses" that had proved popular at York St. A Woman to Woman evangelism programme was also launched.

Graeme Jackel for Dawson St.

In May, 1963 the church provided a kitchen tea for Judy Jepson and Graeme Jackel. Graeme was later to join Frank Hunting in ministry at Dawson St.⁶¹

Important Decisions

Around the middle of the year the church made a number of decisions, to purchase an electronic organ, to have a White-Coleman mission in 1964, to renovate the buildings and tidy the grounds and to support Freedom from Hunger.⁶²

Evangelistic Initiative

In September, 1963 Jackel conducted a "Go To Church" crusade at evening services. During that month the focus was on temperance, missions and the Bible. Invited for the occasion, J. Reid, minister of the Clayton church, spoke on the night of the 15th on the topic, "Is the Bible the Word of God?"⁶³ In October the ladies of the church were involved in a Woman to Woman evangelism programme to help boost attendances at gospel services, while a delegation of men attended a Crusade for Men in Melbourne.⁶⁴

The White-Coleman Crusade

The White-Coleman Crusade, a-two-and-a-half-week venture during March-April, drew average attendances of 80, and resulted in 11 decisions. A "Happy-Hour", conducted in association with the crusade, resulted in 35 new children being added to the Bible school.⁶⁵

Marriage and The Family

During May the church entered into the spirit of "National Marriage and Family Month" with fellowship teas, films and panel and group discussions.⁶⁶ In the following year the church was again involved in the National Marriage and Family Month. As part of a comprehensive programme, they invited Mrs. Torney, Magistrate and Probationary Officer of the Children's Court to talk to them about the problem of delinquency.⁶⁷

"Big Brother" Honoured

In August, Albert Graham, who, as "Big Brother", conducted the Radio Sunday School for 18 years, was honoured by the Sunday School Union and the public for his work.⁶⁸

Invitation to Extend

In October Jackel was invited to extend his term with the church.⁶⁹

Willersdorf-Nixon Mission

Early in 1965 interest grew in the Willersdorf-Nixon mission, scheduled for April.⁷⁰ During the mission different members of the team visited the church, preaching at services.⁷¹

Evangelism Through Friendship

In September church officers and auxiliary leaders met to develop a comprehensive programme of personal evangelism, which they entitled, "Evangelism Through Friendship", a venture in which they enlisted the assistance of Kevin Harvey, Don Smith and Alan Avery of the Victorian Department of Home Mission and Evangelism.⁷²

Mrs. Jackel

In December Mrs. Jackel, after months of illness, underwent surgery.⁷³

Tracts

Also in December, an interesting array of tracts were distributed to "interested inquirers' on "Mixed Marriages, Dancing, and Smoking in relation to Lung Cancer".⁷⁴

Evangelistic Initiative Continues

In the early part of 1966 Alan Avery led the church in an "Evangelism Through Friendship" programme, which was well received. The Girls' and Boys' Clubs held local camps and over 100 attended a "girls' and boys' frolic afternoon, arranged by the Women's Christian Fellowship. 90 sat down to tea and remained to the gospel service.⁷⁵

Jackel Resigns

Several months into 1966 the Peel St. church lost their minister. Ces Jackel resigned from Peel St. and indicated that he was commencing a ministry with the churches at Castlemaine and Harcourt.⁷⁶ He later ministered at Mile End, SA, and, after retirement, part-time at Warburton.⁷⁷ Jackel terminated his ministry with Peel St. after four and a half years, on May 1st. Jackel's ministry concluded on a strong note. In the seven weeks prior to his concluding there were 7 decisions.⁷⁸

JOHN TIMMS, 1966-1971

On this occasion the church did not have to wait long for a replacement. John Timms, of Western Australia, took up the reins on June 12th.

1967

As there were no reports from Peel St. during 1967, it is difficult to trace developments during that year. However, during the first 18 months of John Timms' ministry there were 34 baptisms. This led to the decision of the church to prepare the baptistery for every gospel service, for a trial period of three months.

Bible Truth Tracts

As an extension of its evangelistic programme, the church printed and distributed over 66,000 Bible truth tracts. They were assembled in kits and sent to all states of Australia and to New Zealand. Church members did the printing.⁷⁹

Timms Invited for a Further Three Years

Mid-way through 1968 the church invited John Timms to continue in ministry for a further three years. He accepted on condition that the church releases him for two months every year to do evangelistic work outside Peel St.⁸⁰

Youth Targeted

As part of his work as a religious instruction teacher at the Humffray St. State School, Timms held a service in the chapel for 200 children.⁸¹ During the May holidays he led the Ballarat Junior Camp at Hall's Gap.⁸²

Stewardship Campaign

Alan Avery conducted a stewardship campaign for the church from the 7th to the 10th of July, 1968. "It was not a planned giving programme but aimed to show the church its responsibility to tithe." 37 indicated their willingness to tithe.⁸³

CWF Exchange

During August, 1968 the Peel St. CWF were guests of the Cheltenham CWF. While in Melbourne they also looked over the "Vic-Tas Brotherhood Centre, the College of the Bible, Will H. Clay Nursing Home, and Emmaus Rest Home, and attended a Youth For Christ Rally."⁸⁴ The Cheltenham CWF were guests of the Peel St. CWF towards the close of the year, when they were able to participate in the "Real Life Crusade", with John Bond and John Timms.⁸⁵ Evidencing a new lease of life, the CWF organised a Gospel Music "Sound Out", around this time, to raise money for the erection of a new youth hall and Bible school, which it was anticipated would be built in 1969. Young people from as far afield as Parkville and Dunolly, attended.⁸⁶

"Real Life" Crusade with Jack Bond

The church, midway through 1968, began preparing for the J. K. Bond Mission in November. Cottage prayer meetings had already commenced in three sectors of the city of support of the mission.⁸⁷ The "Real Life Crusade", was to begin on November 10th. Counselling training material, prepared by Frank Hunting and John Timms, was introduced to the church at morning services.⁸⁸ Momentum continued developing. The church's Prayer and Bible Study group, which had grown to comprise 25% of the congregation, had to shift out of the manse because of increased numbers.⁸⁹

During the first week of the mission 7 made the good confession. The first baptism, conducted in the tent used for the campaign, was witnessed by a large congregation. Jack Bond was evangelist and Roy McLeod song leader. Frank Clark and Max White led a series of Happy Hours, involving 151 children.⁹⁰ The venture was supported by all the Churches of Christ in Ballarat.⁹¹ Unfortunately, the latter part of the crusade was bedevilled "by unseasonable, cold, wet weather and severe winds". The faithful "huddled together in overcoats and rugs night by night". In all, 32 made

decisions for Christ, 15 of which were first decisions. Over 400 were present on the final day when $1400 was given as a thank offering.⁹² The crusade continued to bear fruit, with young people, introduced to the church through the mission, making the good confession early in 1969. The CYF played a significant role in the mission. In the 12 months that the CYF had been in existence, 17 members had been baptised.⁹³ During 1968 there were 32 additions to the church through faith and baptism.⁹⁴

Church Supplies Preachers

John Timms was able to inspire the men of the church to involve themselves in the work of ministry. On June 15th, four deacons preached at 5 centres.⁹⁵ Timms, himself, conducted a mission at Hurstbridge that same month.⁹⁶

Christian Education Centre

The old Peel St. school hall, erected originally in 1873, was destroyed by fire in January, 1937. Within 10 weeks it was remodelled and put back into use. However, the 96-year-old framework, weakened by the fire, had lost its strength and the building had become dilapidated. The cost of erecting a new building was estimated at $20,000,⁹⁷ which the church attempted to borrow from the Properties Corporation. The Corporation knocked them back. They re-applied, reducing the amount requested to $14,000. To support the application they asked wage earners within the congregation to commit themselves to an extra 40c per week over-and-above their normal offering.⁹⁸ In August they learned that the loan was granted.⁹⁹

To help raise more money for the construction of the new centre, the officers organised a walkathon. More than 70 walkers took part and over $1021 was raised. In June the The Gospelaires generously contributed all proceeds of their latest disc, "The Gospel Train", to the project. At the same time as the church was planning their new school hall, they also took the opportunity of purchasing the house adjoining the church property in Peel St. South.¹⁰⁰ Tenders for the hall were called in August¹⁰¹ and the new Education Centre was opened on the 15th March the following year.¹⁰²

Timms Concentrates on Youth

Timms continued to pour much of his energy into developing the vision and commitment of the youth of the church. He travelled with them by car to Dunolly's 97th church anniversary, to the Don DeWelt Crusade at Collingwood and to the Half-Yearly Convention at Ararat.¹⁰³ A State Migrant Service team, led by Peter Strack, visited the Youth Group around the same time, opening their eyes to migrant issues.¹⁰⁴ In August a Young Adults Fellowship was formed.¹⁰⁵ During

August average attendances were am. 75 and pm. 55.¹⁰⁶

Protests

During 1969 the church protested to Scene Magazine about an advertisement for dancing,¹⁰⁷ to the Ballarat City Council about proposed Sunday football fixtures and about the shortening of the word "Christmas" to "Xmas" in a shop display.¹⁰⁸

Church Centenary

In November the church celebrated its centenary. 160 shared in the afternoon programme. A report in the Ballarat Courier concluded with the comment, "A new sign on the front of the chapel reads: 'This is a Friendly Church. 100 years have proved it!'"¹⁰⁹

Richard Davies

Early in 1970 Richard Davies, of Peel St., a Victorian Railways employee actively involved with a Victorian Railways First-Aid team, Prayer Convenor at Peel St., and a training officer with the Ballarat Regional Civil Defence Organisation, was nominated as a participant in a one week training course at the Civil Defence School at Mt. Macedon. This honour, and the commitment it represented, led 3BA to award him the "Man of the Day" award in recognition of his work. He was also featured on the 1st page of the 1st edition of the Christian for the year.¹¹⁰

Role of the Evangelist

At the annual meeting in March the church decided to document "The Duties and Privileges of an Evangelist", so that those ministers with whom the church negotiated in the future would be aware of the church's expectations.¹¹¹ It would be interesting to know why the issue was brought up at this time! Were some finding it difficult to cope with Timms' strong leadership style? Alternatively, they may have wanted to assure him that he did not need to carry most of the ministry load himself. Three years later, reflecting the strength of the lay leadership and the church's sense of its God-given autonomy, the Peel St. board affirmed its commitment to the "call system" and its unwillingness to have ministers 'foisted" on it.¹¹²

Allanah Kerr

The church also rejoiced in April, 1970, with church soprano, Allanah Kerr, who won the Courier Ballad Contest at St. John's Eisteddfod, Ballarat.¹¹³

Mt. Isa Mission

Early in the year Timms was invited to conduct a mission at Mt. Isa,¹¹⁴ which was to run from September 6th to October 4th.¹¹⁵

Planning for Lockhart Mission

In August, 1970 the York and Peel St. churches began planning for an Evangelistic Mission with Phil Lockhart from the USA, to be held from Oct 27th to November 26th. At that time Peel St. had 272 contacts on its lists.¹¹⁶

Hectic Pace

It was obvious that John Timms and his wife were throwing themselves into the work at Peel St. with great gusto. At that time John was leader of the CYF, Explorer Boys' Club, basketball clubs, Bible Class and Prayer Meeting, and his wife was leader of the CWF, the Junior Good Companions and SU.¹¹⁷ In September 7 young people joined the church through faith and baptism.¹¹⁸

Albert Graham Appointed Acting Minister

To help cope with the strain of leadership and to maintain momentum, Albert Graham was appointed acting-minister.¹¹⁹ Other members also became involved in new leadership roles.¹²⁰

First-Timers Night

Still vitally concerned with evangelism, the church organised a "First Timers' Night" on September 13th, when contacts were brought to the chapel for the first time.¹²¹

The Place of Women

At the October Board meeting the question of whether or not women should be board members was raised.¹²² As no further mention of the issue was made in minutes, it must be concluded that the church remained committed to its conviction that there was no biblical justification for such an innovation.

Exhaustion

After the hectic pace of 1970, the Timms, who carried much of the burden of leadership, were exhausted. However, it was not only the Timms who were feeling the strain. Others in the church were also flagging. The CWF ceased to function and other clubs were struggling because of lack of leadership.

Timms Resigns

In March¹²³ John Timms resigned as minister, a decision that was to take effect from December 31st.¹²⁴

Recovery

Momentum, however, picked up, and, by May, things were looking a little brighter. Early that month the board had organised a chain of prayer, that ran from the 4th to the 10th of July.¹²⁵ This was followed by a "Deeper Life Crusade", suggested by Timms, that ran from October 12th to the 17th.¹²⁶ The preacher was Kevin Berston of the Bambra Rd. church in Melbourne. "A young married couple made the decision to follow a closer walk with the Lord."¹²⁷ Bible Truth Publications announced that it had distributed $5,000 worth of free literature, including printings for the New Hebrides and New Guinea mission fields. The first of a series of church dinners was arranged by Frank Clark and Daryl McLeod, when 120 sat down together for a meal.¹²⁸

W. D. MILLS, 1972-1975

In July it was announced the W. D. (Bill) Mills, who was to graduate from Woolwich College at the end of the year, would commence as minister at Peel St. in February, 1972.¹²⁹ Bill Mills began his term on February 6th,¹³⁰ when he was inducted W. W. Saunders.¹³¹ From the beginning of his ministry, Mills was concerned with the "spiritual growth" of members.¹³² His emphases were on personal prayer, fellowship and contact with outsiders.¹³³

Roman Catholics and RI

In April the board wrote to leaders within Churches of Christ in Victoria to indicate that they were strongly opposed to Roman Catholics being permitted to conduct Religious Instruction in State schools.¹³⁴ Anti-Roman sentiment remained strong in certain sections of the congregation. In April the board voted, after a tied vote was resolved by the casting vote of the chairman, to instruct their delegates to State conference to vote against the admission of the Roman Catholics to the Victorian Council of Churches.¹³⁵

House in Eastwood St

During the year a house was purchased by the church in Eastwood St., at the rear of the chapel.¹³⁶

New Generation of Leaders

A new generation of young men, who were demonstrating leadership potential, were gradually assuming responsibility within the church. One of these was Daryl McLeod. Early in 1972 Daryl returned from a two months trip to Western and Central Australia, where he had been involved in deputation for the British and Foreign Bible Society. At the beginning of 1973 McLeod entered Woolwich College to

train for the ministry.¹³⁷ Daryl was back, with another Woolwich student, Kevin Rankin, to lead gospel services during the May vacation.¹³⁸ Others who were taking their place in the pulpit were Frank Clark and Ian O'Brien.¹³⁹

Continuing Focus on Marriage

Early in 1972 Bill Mills attended a Marriage Guidance course in Melbourne.¹⁴⁰ Later in the year a "Mother and Daughters'" evening was organised in association with the women's work.¹⁴¹

Missionary Focus

The work of Missionary Aviation Fellowship became an increasing feature of the life of the church. Several members worked with MAF at the Ballarat Airport.¹⁴² The MAF connection surfaced again early in 1974, when young people from the church were invited to help clean a Cessna plane.¹⁴³ In May, 1972 Hazel Skuse, a missionary from India, visited the church. The Jewish Evangelical Witness was also invited to talk of its work.¹⁴⁴

Continuing Youth Focus

In May, 1972 the "Maranatha Sounds" were featured in a youth service. This new singing group was drawn from the membership of the Ballarat Churches of Christ, including Peel St.¹⁴⁵ Later in May the church organised a Weekend for Youth, which featured Alan Catchpole, Australian Director of Capernway Missionary Fellowship. 200 attended the Saturday night meeting.¹⁴⁶

Seniors

Seniors were a focus of attention in the later part of the year, with the church subsidising pensioner subscribers to the Australian Christian and with the Christian Men's Fellowship distributing wood and briquettes to pensioners.¹⁴⁷

Mini-Mission with Ron Barnes

In April, 1973 a Mini-Mission was planned with Ron Barnes, formerly of the Melbourne City Mission and latterly minister of the Carmel Welsh church at Sebastopol.¹⁴⁸ The mission was considered "successful".¹⁴⁹

"Obscene Play"

That same month the board, continually concerned with the moral standards of the community, decided to write to officials at South Street, expressing their disapproval of the advertised performance of "an obscene play."¹⁵⁰ The letter was not written as "Boys in the Band" was cancelled.¹⁵¹ Instead, a letter was sent to the Ballarat

Branch of the Right to Life organisation to secure a supply of their literature on abortion.¹⁵²

Planned Giving

A planned giving programme with Ted Keating, later in the year, resulted in a 57% increase in giving. While some members had been doubtful of both the legitimacy and effectiveness of planned giving campaigns, the church was more than encouraged by the result.¹⁵³

Second Coming Series

A series of sermons on the Second Coming was planned for the period mid-July to early August, when the films, Sound of the Trumpet, and The Man, were screened.¹⁵⁴

Maintaining Members

In the December 1 edition of the Christian, Bill Mills raised an issue, relevant to all churches, but particularly to Peel St., of the loss of members. In a letter to the Open Forum, entitled "Missing Members", he argued that Churches of Christ had been more concerned with winning than with keeping converts. He was taking up a theme introduced by Frank Beale, a pioneer Churches of Christ missionary to New Guinea.¹⁵⁵

Men's Breakfast

The Christian Men's Fellowship, late in 1973, organised a Men's Breakfast at the Mid-City Motel.¹⁵⁶

Mills Given Sick Leave

Late in 1973 Mills' health began to suffer. At the December board meeting he was given 3 weeks sick leave.¹⁵⁷ In February of the following year Mills thanked the board for the leave. He indicated that other symptoms had developed, which were under treatment and improving.¹⁵⁸

CYF

The CYF continued to play an important part in the life of the church. Early in 1974 they raised $100 through a Wake-a-Thon and operated a Coffee Shop.¹⁵⁹ Mid-year they conducted a successful camp at Lake Eppalock.¹⁶⁰

Bill Mills Resigns

On the 4th of March, 1974 Bill Mills indicated that he would not be seeking a further term¹⁶¹ and that he would be resigning at the end of 1974.¹⁶² Ill-health

continued to dog him.¹⁶³ Mills suggested that the church contact Robert Ferguson, who would graduate from Woolwich at the end of the year.¹⁶⁴ In March the board decided that they would also write to Jack Anderson, then at York, in WA.¹⁶⁵

In October the board confessed that they had been unsuccessful in securing a minister to carry on from Bill Mills into 1975.¹⁶⁶ They therefore asked Mills if he would extend his term.¹⁶⁷ He agreed to remain on for a further 2 years.¹⁶⁸ The church endorsed the board's action in offering him this extension.¹⁶⁹ At this time Mills was emphasising the need for Christians to gain training to qualify them to counsel those in need.¹⁷⁰ Anticipating that Mills would be with the church for a further two years, the board began to consider ministry possibilities for 1977.¹⁷¹

Attendances Increase

By July attendances had lifted. am. and pm. attendances were averaging 100. Offerings also continued to be maintained at a high level.¹⁷²

New Gas Heating System

Late in 1974 a new gas heating system was installed in the chapel.¹⁷³

1975

During the early part of 1975 Mills served as president of the "Deeper Life Fellowship",¹⁷⁴ which later changed its name to the Ballarat Evangelical Fellowship".¹⁷⁵ Early in 1975 the board, with Max White as newly elected¹⁷⁶ secretary and P. Graham treasurer, met at Daylesford to plan the year's programme.¹⁷⁷

However, it soon became apparent that Mills' health had not improved and his doctor advised him not to continue in full-time ministry. He shared his dilemma with the board at their May meeting, when he mentioned that he had indicated to the Advisory Board that he was looking for a part-time position. The Peel St. board immediately reduced his load to part-time, without reducing his pay. They recognised that they would need to look for someone for 1976, rather than 1977.¹⁷⁸ The Mills were farewelled after the 5pm service on the 14th September.¹⁷⁹ Bill began a part-time ministry at Yarrawonga in mid-September, 1975.¹⁸⁰

Search for Preacher

The church was following up a number of leads, including Frank Clark's brother, Harvey.¹⁸¹ However, negotiations with E. R. (Steven) Thomas, a Woolwich graduate

who had had ministries at Port Pirie and Cowandilla in South Australia, looked promising.¹⁸² These, however, fell through when Thomas accepted an invitation from Engadine in Sydney.¹⁸³

Harvey Clark for Peel St.

On the 13th of July the church met to put H. A. G. Clark's name before the church. Clark, a former PMG technician, had trained at the College of the Bible and was serving at Harvey in WA.¹⁸⁴ The church endorsed his appointment.¹⁸⁵ Clark would begin as minister at Peel St. at the beginning of 1976.¹⁸⁶ The Board was thrilled with Clark's acceptance of their offer.¹⁸⁷ J. W. Smail of Grovedale, accepted an interim appointment from 21st of September 1975 to the 1st February, 1976, to tide the church over.¹⁸⁸

The Wards to Elcho Island

In July, 1975 Ross and Ngaire Ward were commissioned, before leaving for Elcho Island, Arnhem Land, where Ross, an engineer, was to work with Missionary Aviation Fellowship.¹⁸⁹

Alfredton Sunday School

Early in 1975 the Regional Board of the Ballarat Churches of Christ formed a committee to investigate the possibility of establishing a Sunday School in Alfredton in 1976. The Alfredton Pre-school Centre was offered to them at a nominal rent of $2 per week, personnel from the Ballarat churches offered their services and local interest was discovered to be sufficient to make a start. Frank Clark, as superintendent, headed up the work.¹⁹⁰ The school commenced on the 14th March, 1976.¹⁹¹

YORK STREET

1949

During 1949 York St. continued in good heart under Harold Long's leadership. Collections continued to be made for the Food for Britain appeal¹⁹² and the church enjoyed celebrating special events in the lives of members, such as the social evening that was held on the 22nd of April to honour June Parsons and Jim Bridson, who were soon to be married.¹⁹³ Jim was later to become secretary and elder of the Dawson St. church. In May the church was happy with Mothers' Day attendances of 80 in the morning and 60 in the evening. Mothers were also invited to functions run by the Kindergarten and the Junior Endeavour.

Sporting activities continued to feature in the life of the church. To improve facilities, a working bee, on April the 30th, surfaced a basketball court. Reflecting the enthusiasm generated by the construction of the court, two girls' teams from the church won their first games by a wide margin.¹⁹⁴

In June the church reported that Long, who had begun a series on "Sayings of Jesus", continued "to interest with his addresses".¹⁹⁵ In September the church was pleased that it was in a healthy financial position. It was also contributing financially and in manpower to the work at Ballarat North.¹⁹⁶

Visits Afield

Long visited Geelong in November, when the pulpit was occupied by Wilkie from Dawson St. and Bert Feary.¹⁹⁷

Long in Perth

The following year Long spent over 7 weeks in Perth, where he was engaged as missioner with the Lake St. church.¹⁹⁸ During his absence services were conducted by E. L. Williams, principal of the College of the Bible, J. A. Wilkie, H. Feary and A. Graham.¹⁹⁹

Salary Increase

In June, 1950 Long's salary was raised to £8/10/- and he was invited to remain for a further 12 months.²⁰⁰ He accepted.²⁰¹

Members Commissioned for Wider Ministries

On January 21st, 1951 A. Johnson, a member at York St., was set apart as a missionary carpenter to work at the Churches of Christ Aboriginal mission at Norseman, Western Australia. When he left for the West he was accompanied by his brother Bruce and Ray Veal, who were giving a fortnight's service as part of a working bee at the mission.²⁰² Johnson returned from Norseman in February, 1952, after working for a year as a temporary worker, during which time he helped with building construction and as an adult presence in the boy's dormitory.²⁰³ He was warmly welcomed on his return to York St.²⁰⁴ Several weeks later the church farewelled Peter French, who, over the vacation, had served as "Sunday school teacher and preacher when needed". He was returning to the College of the Bible to continue studying for the ministry.²⁰⁵ Another teacher in the Sunday school, D. Turner, left to commence studies at the College.²⁰⁶ Shortly afterwards, on March 3rd, J. Collett was farewelled by the congregation before taking up duties as missioner-in-charge of the Melbourne City Mission Men's Hostel.²⁰⁷

Nurturing New Leaders

That York St. encouraged its members to accept the challenge of Christian service, reflected in recent departures, was also evident in a news comment in June that ""Max Murray successfully preached his first sermon". Mid-year a Youth Fellowship was formed, with Bob Feary as president. It soon numbered 30.²⁰⁸

Opposition to the World Council of Churches

York St. was suspicious of the World Council of Churches, formed in Amsterdam in 1948. They were opposed to Churches of Christ affiliating with the WCC and decided to write to the editor of the Christian to indicate their displeasure at the fact that insufficient space was given in the journal to those opposed to the council.²⁰⁹

Long Resigns

During 1952 Long indicated to the church that he was resigning to take up a ministry in Western Australia. However, owing to "unforeseen family difficulties", he said that he was prepared to remain with the church until the end of the year, which was his fifth with the church.²¹⁰ Despite Long's change of plans and impending departure, enthusiasm remained high. A young men's training class was commenced to develop reading, presiding and preaching skills. Numbers continued to increase at Thursday night Bible Studies, and, on one Sunday evening, 8 people were baptised before a congregation of 80.²¹¹

The Thomas Mission

In late August, 1952 Don A. V. Thomas, of Balwyn, conducted a two-week evangelistic mission with the church, which was effective and appreciated. The mission was preceded by a visitation programme, in which 10 pairs of visitors made 40 calls under instruction from Frank Hunting from Dawson St.²¹²

Once Again Without a Preacher

The church had difficulty securing a preacher for 1953. Among those they approached were A. B. Withers, W. Wigney and H. E. Arms.²¹³ During 1953, in the absence of a full-time preacher, services were taken by Lal and Bert Feary. Guest speakers were J. A. Wilkie and Mr. Sheriff from Horsham. Attendances at morning and evening averaged 56.²¹⁴ Average attendance at the Bible School was 130 teachers and scholars.

Ces Jackel Approached

In March 1953 the church negotiated with Ces Jackel, of Hamilton, to commence a ministry at York St. on the basis of the minimum wage stipulated by conference and 8 pence a mile car allowance.²¹⁵

Day Kindergarten

In May, 1953²¹⁶ a day kindergarten was commenced, with an enrolment of 18 children.²¹⁷

C. W. JACKEL, 1953-1958

In September the church indicated that it had raised £346 for a manse fund and was looking forward to the coming of C. W. Jackel, who would begin his ministry at the end of the month.²¹⁸ The land on which the manse was to be built was situated at 8 Kingsley Crt.²¹⁹

Jackel was born at Berwick and spent his early years at Taradale. He committed his life to Christ when he was 16 and later trained for the ministry at the College of the Bible. His first ministry was at St. Arnaud. Later ministries were at Drumcondra, Horsham and Warragul.²²⁰

During the early part of 1954 Jackel visited assiduously. At the time attendances ranged between 60 and 80.²²¹

Statistics

At the annual meeting in March, 1954 it was reported that 11 had been added to the church during the previous year, 4 of them by faith and baptism. It was also remarked that the preacher had made 200 visits during the January period and that over £1000 had been paid off the manse that had been completed six months previously. The tennis court had been renovated and the club now boasted 24 members.²²² Later, in October, a statistics-conscious Jackel reported that he had made 700 visits since arriving. There had been 26 additions to the church, 10 by faith and baptism, 12 by transfer and 4 believers, baptised elsewhere, had been received in. A senior Bible Class had also been commenced.²²³

Billy Graham Films

In October two Billy Graham films were screened to capacity congregations.²²⁴

The Will Marshall Mission

In November the church was involved in an 8-day mission with Will Marshall, minister at Mile End in South Australia. Three young ladies "made the confession" and a married man and his wife "reconsecrated their lives". Average attendance at the mission, which was supported by the other Churches of Christ in Ballarat, was 91.²²⁵

Building Activity

York St., which had always been a physically energetic church, continued to upgrade their buildings. During January, 1955 the men worked on the interior and exterior of the building and the Ladies Guild "beautified [the] church building with lovely curtains and carpeted one of the vestries."²²⁶ Later, in May, the men of the church helped renovate the church at Colac and worked on D. R. Stirling's residence at Blackwood. Stirling was a senior Churches of Christ minister. During 1957 the men of the church, as a sort of mobile building team, concentrated their effort on the campsite at Halls Gap and at a hall at Norlane in Geelong.²²⁷ A project that frequently occupied the men of the church was the Hall's Gap camp, a project for which they had a continuing commitment.²²⁸

Presentation to Ray Veal

Ray Veal, a young member at York St., had entered the College of the Bible to train for the ministry at the beginning of 1954. The church made a presentation to him in January, 1955 before he left for another year's study.²²⁹

Increased Bible School Attendance

In May 134 were attending Bible school.²³⁰ By October, numbers had risen to 154.²³¹ Numbers in the Bible school during 1957 were around 160.²³²

Second Coming Emphasis

Ces Jackel preached frequently on the Second Coming of Christ. During May, 1955 be planned a series of illustrated chart addresses on the subject.²³³ In preparation for the series, which lasted six weeks, 1200 homes in the area were visited.²³⁴ The chapel was filled on each of the six Sunday nights.²³⁵ At the same time as Jackel was arousing interest with his chart addresses he was president of the Ballarat C.E. Union²³⁶ and was also conducting a training class for 10 young men in basic ministry skills.²³⁷ On March 4th, 1956, the film Three Minutes to Twelve was screened, reflecting Jackel's continuing emphasis on the Second Coming of Christ. During the winter of 1956 Jackel conducted a series of chart addresses on "The Destiny of Mankind."²³⁸

Dr. McIntyre

Also in March, 1956 a group from York St. attended a meeting at Peel St. that was addressed by Dr. McIntyre, of the I.C.C.C., a body set up in opposition to the World Council of Churches, whose main purpose was to abort the work of the WCC.²³⁹

Around the same time Jackel was guest preacher at the Golden Jubilee of the Naracoorte Church of Christ and at the District Conference of Churches of Christ that followed it.²⁴⁰

Acceptance of Further Term

In May Jackel accepted the unanimous invitation of the members to remain on as minister for a further two years.²⁴¹

Mt. Clear Involvement

During this period two young men from York St., Max Murray and Bob Feary, continued to maintain the Mount Clear Sunday School.²⁴²

Mission by College Students

A mission to be conducted by college students was planned for September.²⁴³ Five cottage prayer meetings were arranged in preparation for the mission.²⁴⁴ The mission, however, did not eventuate in September. Nevertheless, in October, the church was still looking forward to the "evangelistic mission and happy hours for children".²⁴⁵

Reduction of Manse Debt

During 1956 the manse debt was also reducing, due largely to direct giving. In September it stood at £825. It had been reduced to this figure from £2500 in three years.²⁴⁶

Pipe Heaters

To further enhance their building, and to cope with chilling winters, for which Ballarat was renowned, electric pipe heaters were installed in the chapel²⁴⁷ which proved their worth the following winter.²⁴⁸

St. Arnaud

During this period the Ballarat churches took responsibility for supplying a speaker for St. Arnaud every Sunday and promised to organise a quarterly youth rally. York St. was deeply involved in the project, which was close to Jackel territory at Wedderburn. 4 car leads of young people led a youth rally there on June 6th. Ces Jackel visited house to house, being supported by young people from all the Ballarat churches who did a house-to-house canvass.²⁴⁹

Vacation Bible School

A vacation Bible school was held in the September holidays, which proved successful.²⁵⁰

The J. L. Reid Crusade

In November, a twelve-night "Crusade for Souls" was conducted at York St., with J. L. Reid of the Clayton church as missioner and Harold Feary as song leader. Prayer meetings were conducted at 6:30 each morning. A married lady and a young woman from Mt. Clear made decisions.²⁵¹

YP Seek College Training

Early in February, 1958, it was announced that Sis. R. Ratcliffe had enrolled at Melbourne Bible Institute and that Graeme Jackel was leaving to study at Woolwich Bible College in Sydney. Men from York St. were continuing to preach at other Ballarat churches and at Kyneton and St. Arnaud.

Jackel Resigns

Early in 1958 Ces Jackel announced that he would be concluding his ministry on February 23rd.²⁵² After four and a half years at York St., he was to commence a ministry at Mile End in South Australia.²⁵³ With Jackel's departure, men from the church carried on the preaching and committees were formed to ensure that pastoral visiting was maintained.²⁵⁴

COLIN TERRY, 1959-1962

After 15 months without a minister, York St. welcomed Colin Terry, a Woolwich graduate, part way through 1959.²⁵⁵

Continuing Building Activity

During 1960 a modern kitchen and double toilet block were added to the existing plant at York St.²⁵⁶ Later, in 1961, teachers in the Sunday School were involved in a series of working bees on the Bible School hall. One of the improvements to the building was the installing of floating acoustic sounding boards in variegated shades.²⁵⁷ In 1964, the church was carpeted.²⁵⁸

Missionary Convention

During 1961 York St. organised a Missionary Convention, led by F. W. Reynolds.²⁵⁹ Missionary interest was given an added fillip on May 17th, 1962, when Ray and Betty Veal, members at York St., were farewelled before their departure as missionaries to India.²⁶⁰ They returned on furlough in 1966.²⁶¹

Teen Week

Like other Ballarat Churches of Christ, York St. geared up in preparation for Teenweek, which ran from March 18th to the 25th.²⁶²

Vacation Bible School

A vacation Bible School, conducted in the September holidays by Bert Feary, registered an average attendance of 89.²⁶³

Church Loses Minister

During the course of the year the church lost its minister and local men were once again forced to maintain the preaching. Average am. attendance, notwithstanding, was around 86. A number of missionary speakers assisted with the preaching, as well as maintaining the profile of overseas work within the congregation.²⁶⁴ The church went into 1963 without a minister. Members, local preachers from other Ballarat Churches of Christ and visiting speakers maintained services.²⁶⁵

Christian Centre

The church at this time recognised the need for a larger building to accommodate the needs of the youth of the church. In 1963 the Ladies Guild commenced special meetings in homes to raise money for a Christian Centre.²⁶⁶

HAROLD STREET, 1964-1967

On January 18th, 1964, Harold Street was inducted as minister at York St.²⁶⁷ An Officers retreat was held on May 22nd and 23rd at Snake Valley to plan for the future.²⁶⁸

Planned Giving

In the latter part of the year the church organised a successful Planned Giving campaign, with Alan Avery, Field Director of the Department of Home Mission and Evangelism.²⁶⁹

1965

At the beginning of 1965 the Street's entered into their second year of service with the York St. church. Around this time Street accepted the position of "Big Brother" of the Sunday School of the Air over 3BA, broadcast on Sunday afternoons at 1:30pm. This position had been filled by Albert Graham for many years. In March, the South Western Districts Conference was held at York St.²⁷⁰ In May, as part of Home and Family Month, a Marriage Commemoration service and a bridal gown parade were held.²⁷¹

1966

York St. continued with its usual vigour into 1966.²⁷² A further Marriage Commemoration service was held on May 15th. From May 16th to 19th, Street took responsibility for the Junior Camp at Hall's Gap.²⁷³

The White Mission

During October, 1966 Brian White, minister at Norlane, conducted an "Adventures in Faith and Friendship Mission" with the church.²⁷⁴

Youth Centre Opened

During 1967 York St. opened a large Youth Centre, a picture of which appeared on the front page of the May 27th edition of the Christian. The building was 80 foot by 33 foot, the cost of which, due to 4000 hours of voluntary labour, was kept within a budgeted $11,000. A successful Planned Giving programme had enabled the church to approach the Properties Corporation for a loan. While those who were builders in the congregation were at the centre of the venture, Street "joined enthusiastically in the planning and in the labour involved in making the dream a reality."²⁷⁵

Street Unwell

In October it was reported that Mr. Street was "indisposed" and that Mr. and Mrs. Street were recuperating in Tasmania, in the hope of recovering Mr. Street's health. Local members and visiting speakers helped with the services. Ray Veal, home on furlough, was assisting with the preaching and visiting. The Veals left to return to India on November 18th.²⁷⁶ In November it was reported that Street, having returned from Tasmania, had taken up the ministry again at York St. However, he was still far from well²⁷⁷ and indicated that he would be finishing up. In the light of Street's immanent departure, York St. wrote to the Advisory Board to seek a replacement.²⁷⁸ Street concluded his ministry on the 7th April, 1968.²⁷⁹

Hopeful That Veal May Return

In November, 1967 the board decided to recommend to the church that Ray Veal be invited to minister at York St. "if his period of service in India be confined to one year."²⁸⁰ Veal, however, having just commenced a missionary term in India, was reluctant to return to Australia.²⁸¹

Wilkie Thomson

Wilkie Thomson, who needed to travel from Melbourne for fortnightly appointments, was appointed to a part-time ministry with the church, commencing his work with the church in May.²⁸²

Combined Easter Service

That year the Ballarat Churches of Christ combined for an Easter Service at York St. This combined meeting reflected the commitment of the Ballarat churches to the Easter camp. That year 150 young people and leaders were away at Hall's Gap. Albert Graham took the York St. service.²⁸³

New Manse

In August, 1968 the board decided to sell the manse and invest the money received from the sale to purchase a more suitable brick-veneer home for the minister.²⁸⁴

Barry McMurtrie Called

In May the church was happy to announce the appointment of Barry McMurtrie, who would graduate from Woolwich Bible College at the end of the year, as their new minister. He would commence in February, 1970. McMurtrie, who would later have distinguished ministries at Berwick, in Victoria and Wollongong, New South Wales, was to bring fresh vision and energy to this already active congregation. In the meantime, Wilkie Thompson continued to assist the congregation.²⁸⁵

New Manse

In preparation for McMurtrie's arrival, a block of ground was purchased in Lovenear Grove. Plans were prepared for the construction of a new manse.²⁸⁶ Working bees were held on June 14th and 16th to dig trenches and pour concrete foundations. While the adults were busy with the manse, Badminton provided recreation for the young people.²⁸⁷ A note in the January 24th Christian indicated that the manse was by then nearly completed and the church was awaiting the coming of the McMurtries and of Miss Mary Pitt, who would assist them.²⁸⁸ While the church continued working on the manse, awaiting McMurtrie's arrival, locals from York St. and other Ballarat Churches of Christ carried on the work.²⁸⁹

BARRY MCMURTRIE, 1970-1974

With the coming of McMurtrie gospel services increased 100% and the manse was opened for an after-church fellowship every Sunday evening.²⁹⁰ A review planned giving programme, with E. C. Keating, was organised early in the year, which resulted in a 16% increase, an indication of the enthusiastic acceptance of the new

ministry.²⁹¹ Mid-way through the year it was reported that 5 had made decisions and that 4 had been welcomed into the church.

Harrisons Farewelled

At the same time the church farewelled Geoff and Marie Harrison, who were returning to work in New Guinea. Geoff was a builder.²⁹²

Harold Feary

The July 25th edition of the Christian contained an article, by Wilkie Thompson, on Harold Feary, who, it was argued, enjoyed a considerable reputation in church, business and civic circles. Lal Feary, or "The Boss", as he was affectionately referred to, was born on Feb 18th, 1896. Feary had been a master builder, song leader, preacher, elder, religious instruction teacher at primary and secondary state schools, leader of work parties in New Guinea and at the Hall's Gap Camp site, cook's offsider at Youth Camps, member of the Ballarat branch of the British and Foreign Bible Society and Council member of the Ballarat Town and City Mission.²⁹³

The Lockhart Mission

In the latter part of the year York St., along with Peel St., was involved in a mission with the American Evangelist, Phil Lockhart. A banquet launched the programme and was followed by a visitation programme and house parties.²⁹⁴

Car Replacement Fund Established

In May, 1971 the board established a car replacement fund for the minister.²⁹⁵

Popularity Growing

In 1971, Barry McMurtrie, as the new boy and as a superb strategist and communicator, was beginning to attract attention. Large numbers were attending both morning and evening services.²⁹⁶ On October 2nd McMurtrie took a full page advertisement in the Australian Christian, in which he urged readers to "visit Sovereign Hall, Ballarat and worship at York St., the church that's outgrown its chapel!" A superb sales pitch that was indicative of McMurtrie's visionary enterprise.²⁹⁷

Strategy for 1972

Towards the end of 1971 the officers worked with Ted Keating to devise a strategy for 1972. As part of this strategy it was decided to extend the chapel, which would make provision, among other things, for a youth lounge.²⁹⁸

Service at Creswick

In April, 1972 a special Church Fellowship Sunday was organised. After communion in the chapel, the church travelled to Creswick. Following a basket lunch the Bible school conducted their programme at 1:30pm. This was followed by an open-air service at 3:30.²⁹⁹

Youth Quake

On April 9th a third Youth-Quake of Gospel Folk Music, compared by Frank Clark from Peel St., and supported by all the Ballarat Churches of Christ, drew 300 young people "from every part of Ballarat".³⁰⁰

Extension Opened

Extensions to the chapel were opened on June 16th, when a thank offering of $395 was received. The youth lounge, which was carpeted, contained two lounge suites, a stereogram, games of all kinds and a coffee machine".³⁰¹

Youth Focus

Concerned to develop leadership skills among the young people for whom the new facilities were provided, McMurtrie organised a weekend away for 25 young people at Monbulk, with he and his wife, where the discussion focussed on personal evangelism. On June the 24th a group of young singers, under the direction of Frank Clark, presented the gospel in "'Godspel' fashion".³⁰²

Noel Mitaxa

In February, 1973 Noel Mitaxa was presented with a "set of suitable books" when he left for his first term at the College of the Bible.³⁰³

The Eddie Gabbert Mission

Early in 1973 the church organised a short mission with Eddie Gabbett, an American preacher. This resulted in 5 decisions, 4 from one family.

Missionaries Return Home

Around the same period the Veals came home on a short holiday from India. The Harrison's, who had been in New Guinea, lost personal property on the return trip and the church helped them replace what was missing.

McMurtries Hospitalised

Early in 1973 Gaye McMurtrie spent some time in hospital.³⁰⁴ A little later in the year Barry McMurtrie was in hospital himself, for nose and throat surgery.³⁰⁵

McMurtrie Resigns

Barry McMurtrie resigned from the ministry at York St. in April, 1973.³⁰⁶ He would finish at the end of 1974. It was inevitable that York St. would not be able to keep the McMurtries for long. Barry had given indication of considerable potential. He was to take up the ministry of the church at Berwick on the eastern outskirts of Melbourne. It was an old church in a newly developing housing area that was becoming a dormitory suburb of Melbourne.³⁰⁷

Logos Crusade

The most significant event in the life of the Ballarat Churches during 1973 was the Logos Crusade, a venture organised by the Regional Board of the Ballarat Churches of Christ. Barry McMurtrie chaired the organising committee. Preparations began early in 1972. The crusade was held in the Memorial Theatre with Gordon Moyes, minister of the Cheltenham Church, as preacher. Moyes was later to take over from Alan Walker as Senior Minister of the Wesley Central Mission in Sydney. Moyes was featured on radio and TV and the local paper was saturated with advertisements. Moyes spoke at schools and at the Ballarat Rotary Club. A stall at the Ballarat Show, featuring the Ballarat Churches of Christ, also advertised the venture. The crusade opened with an attendance of 720. On the final night the numbers were in excess of 800. 684 of Moyes books were sold and 48 people made decisions during and consequent to the mission. The mission cost $1399, towards which $1017 was given as a thank offering.³⁰⁸

Text Marking Course

A six-week colour-coded Bible study course commenced in March, 1974 in which 55 were enrolled.³⁰⁹

McMurtrie Resumes Duties

Barry McMurtrie resumed his duties in June 1974 after sick leave. At that time, average Winter attendances were 130.³¹⁰ During the Winter, evening services were brought forward to 5pm, and were followed by after-church fellowship meetings.

Assistance at Colac

Around this time the men of the church, ever responsive for the call for practical assistance, helped to paint the chapel at Colac.³¹¹

Seeking a Replacement

Those who were considered as possibilities to replace McMurtrie were Bob Smith,³¹² Dare Stevens³¹³ and Bob Aldred.³¹⁴ In February, 1974 the board decided to approach David Gurney to see whether he would consider accepting responsibility for the ministry at York St.³¹⁵ An official invitation was extended in March.³¹⁶

DAVID GURNEY, 1974-1980

Gurney, who had graduated from Woolwich several years previously, took over the work at York St. on the 16th October, 1974.³¹⁷

Portentous Beginnings

As a minister new to the area, Gurney was invited to address the combined Churches of Christ Begonia Festival communion service in the Lower Civic Hall, where 500 gathered. The early months of Gurney's ministry saw 8 baptisms and four further confessions. A Youthquake, held early in 75,³¹⁸ drew 200 young people. Other indications of continuing momentum were the commencement of a young marrieds group and the reactivation of a Junior Girls' Club.³¹⁹

Logos 1975

Memories of the 1973 Logos Crusade lingered and the Ballarat Churches of Christ were keen to organise another such venture. "Logos 1975" was held in the Memorial Theatre on November 30th, 1975. Barry McMurtrie was the speaker and two singing groups from Geelong, "The Carpenters Disciples" and "Potters Clay", provided the musical programme. 760 attended the meeting, which was compered by Albert Graham and at which 5 people "indicated their desire to know about Jesus." "Logos" was followed at 8:30 by a "Youthquake", a youth happening held every two months under the auspices of the York St. church. This was attended by 460 and was compered by Frank Clark. At this second meeting 3 gave their lives to Jesus. At both sessions the "message of Jesus (was) presented in a positive, forthright and interesting manner."³²⁰

[BCOC 373-402]